Able-bodied paupers by gender & age
| Year | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| 01 Jan 1861 |
1,078
|
3,287
|
| 01 Jul 1861 |
683
|
2,861
|
| 01 Jan 1862 |
1,138
|
3,524
|
| 01 Jul 1862 |
739
|
3,215
|
| 01 Jan 1863 |
1,130
|
3,771
|
| 01 Jul 1863 |
1,020
|
3,736
|
| 01 Jan 1864 |
1,006
|
3,600
|
| 01 Jul 1864 |
744
|
3,132
|
| 01 Jan 1865 |
1,085
|
3,599
|
| 01 Jul 1865 |
916
|
3,265
|
| 01 Jan 1866 |
1,015
|
3,539
|
| 01 Jul 1866 |
730
|
2,948
|
| 01 Jan 1867 |
1,288
|
3,740
|
| 01 Jul 1867 |
825
|
3,348
|
| 01 Jan 1868 |
1,987
|
4,183
|
| 01 Jul 1868 |
721
|
3,035
|
| 01 Jan 1869 |
904
|
3,321
|
| 01 Jul 1869 |
671
|
2,890
|
| 01 Jan 1870 |
704
|
2,873
|
| 01 Jul 1870 |
549
|
2,460
|
| 01 Jan 1871 |
743
|
2,577
|
| 01 Jul 1871 |
405
|
2,127
|
| 01 Jan 1872 |
386
|
2,039
|
| 01 Jul 1872 |
321
|
1,643
|
| 01 Jan 1873 |
306
|
1,422
|
| 01 Jul 1873 |
256
|
1,326
|
| 01 Jan 1874 |
245
|
1,200
|
| 01 Jul 1874 |
221
|
936
|
| 01 Jan 1875 |
245
|
915
|
| 01 Jul 1875 |
164
|
722
|
| 01 Jan 1876 |
165
|
711
|
| 01 Jul 1876 |
163
|
665
|
| 01 Jan 1877 |
117
|
649
|
| 01 Jul 1877 |
144
|
642
|
| 01 Jan 1878 |
153
|
707
|
| 01 Jul 1878 |
148
|
671
|
| 01 Jan 1879 |
278
|
875
|
| 01 Jul 1879 |
225
|
777
|
| 01 Jan 1880 |
282
|
890
|
| 01 Jul 1880 |
166
|
822
|
| 01 Jan 1881 |
225
|
889
|
| 01 Jul 1881 |
184
|
831
|
| 01 Jan 1882 |
204
|
784
|
| 01 Jul 1882 |
186
|
740
|
| 01 Jan 1883 |
193
|
789
|
| 01 Jul 1883 |
153
|
756
|
| 01 Jan 1884 |
189
|
949
|
| 01 Jul 1884 |
172
|
971
|
| 01 Jan 1885 |
258
|
920
|
| 01 Jul 1885 |
178
|
929
|
| 01 Jan 1886 |
335
|
850
|
| 01 Jul 1886 |
211
|
981
|
| 01 Jan 1887 |
262
|
1,023
|
| 01 Jul 1887 |
0
|
0
|
| 01 Jan 1888 |
160
|
930
|
| 01 Jul 1888 |
177
|
776
|
| 01 Jan 1889 |
177
|
760
|
| 01 Jul 1889 |
154
|
692
|
| 01 Jan 1890 |
203
|
741
|
| 01 Jul 1890 |
168
|
625
|
| 01 Jan 1891 |
464
|
821
|
| 01 Jul 1891 |
464
|
880
|
| 01 Jan 1892 |
1,015
|
984
|
| 01 Jul 1892 |
803
|
1,024
|
| 01 Jan 1893 |
974
|
1,189
|
| 01 Jul 1893 |
779
|
1,185
|
| 01 Jan 1894 |
1,315
|
1,393
|
| 01 Jul 1894 |
942
|
1,253
|
| 01 Jan 1895 |
1,126
|
1,441
|
| 01 Jul 1895 |
959
|
1,241
|
| 01 Jan 1896 |
1,034
|
1,503
|
| 01 Jul 1896 |
912
|
1,309
|
| 01 Jan 1897 |
818
|
1,254
|
| 01 Jul 1897 |
837
|
1,155
|
| 01 Jan 1898 |
992
|
1,273
|
| 01 Jul 1898 |
908
|
1,162
|
| 01 Jan 1899 |
924
|
1,109
|
| 01 Jul 1899 |
774
|
1,100
|
| 01 Jan 1900 |
890
|
1,092
|
| 01 Jul 1900 |
737
|
962
|
| 01 Jan 1901 |
819
|
1,167
|
| 01 Jul 1901 |
804
|
1,037
|
| 01 Jan 1902 |
871
|
1,114
|
| 01 Jul 1902 |
808
|
1,128
|
| 01 Jan 1903 |
1,026
|
1,086
|
| 01 Jul 1903 |
694
|
1,068
|
| 01 Jan 1904 |
1,172
|
1,007
|
| 01 Jul 1904 |
864
|
774
|
| 01 Jan 1905 |
1,022
|
982
|
| 01 Jul 1905 |
786
|
887
|
| 01 Jan 1906 |
987
|
916
|
| 01 Jul 1906 |
822
|
864
|
| 01 Jan 1907 |
1,035
|
943
|
| 01 Jul 1907 |
0
|
0
|
| 01 Jan 1908 |
924
|
756
|
| 01 Jul 1908 |
0
|
0
|
| 01 Jan 1909 |
1,063
|
1,014
|
| 01 Jul 1909 |
0
|
0
|
| 01 Jan 1910 |
1,130
|
988
|
| 01 Jul 1910 |
0
|
0
|
| 01 Jan 1911 |
902
|
901
|
| 01 Jul 1911 |
0
|
0
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1861 - 1870 | Poor Law Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament pre 1871 (HMSO) , |
| 1871 - 1911 | Local Government Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament from 1871 onwards (HMSO) , |
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From 1884 onwards, The reports of the Local Government Board sub-divided their counts of able-bodied male paupers on outdoor relief into those relieved because of sickness and those relieved "for other causes". The main "other cause" was probably unemployment. Note that able-bodied female paupers were instead categorised into wives and widows.